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Business Tools Blog

Timeline Chart in Excel

I promise … you will love this!  The Timeline shows all of the companies that Zayo has purchased as of 6/1/08 …. pretty impressive since the first employee wasn’t hired until May 2007.

As Ken desGarennes said after he saw the timeline, “I am convinced that you can do ANYTHING in excel … you just have to figure it out.”

 

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1. Start by setting up your data:

  • Column A is the date
  • Column B is the order in which the information should appear on the timeline
  • Column C is the description that should appear in your chart (Hint: keep it short)
  • Column D references column A, but shows the date as a number instead of date format

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2. Download an Excel addin called XY Chart Labeler (click left, and follow the instructions, it’s free).

3.  Insert a Scatter Chart:  INSERT >CHART> XY (Scatter) > NEXT

 
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 4. Select a Data Range: A1:B9 (Don’t select columns C or D), then click Next

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5.  Use the Chart Wizard

  • Add you Chart Title. Mine says, “Zayo M&A Activity”
  • On the Gridlines tab, uncheck all boxes (we don’t need a legend for this chart)
  • On the Legend Tab, uncheck the SHOW LEGEND box
  • Click Finish
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    6. Remove the gray background 

    • Click the permiter of the gray area
    • In the “Format Plot Area” window, select Border = None and Area = None

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    7. Use the XY labeler that you installed in Step #2.  Go to TOOLS > XY CHART LABELS > ADD CHART LABELS

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    8. Add Labels 

    • Select a Label Range should be your descriptions. Here it is the M&A activity in column C - rows 2 through 9. (Do not include the title row in your range)
    • “Select a Label Position” = “Right”

     
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    Your chart now looks like this:

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    9.  The next step is to change the Y axis so that the first item is at the top of the chart

    • Doubleclick on the Y axis
    • Check the boxes for “Values in reverse order” and “Value (x) axis crosses at the maximum value”
    • Uncheck the “Maximum” box - the maximum should be fixed at 1 more than the number of items in your timeline.  We have 8 items (8+1=9)
    • Click OK

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     10.  Now we’ll drop lines to connect the data series to the timeline

    • Double click on the data series to bring up the “Format Data Series” menu
    • On the “Y Error Bars” tab, select “Plus”
    • Make the fixed value = the number of items used in your timeline - here we have 8 items
    • Click OK

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    Your chart looks like this:

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     11.  Format the dates on the X axis

    • Double click the X Axis
    • On the Number tab, change the date format
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    • On the “Scale” tab
    • Change the Minimum = the oldest date …  Column D that was created in Step 1
    • Change the Maximum = the most recent Date  
    • Hint - you may want to play with these to make the chart look cleaner
    • Click OK

     

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    12.  Make the Y axis invisible

    • Double click on the Y axis
    • Then select none in all of the radial boxes
    • Click OK

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    Your timeline is done:

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    I saved the template at the BusinessToolsBlog Shared Files Google Group.  Feel free to download.

     

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    2 Comments so far (Add 1 more)

    1. Thanks Joe - I love this function too! Next week I will have a post that shows how to do a gant chart in Excel. (Also cool!)

      2. Sandi Mays on June 13th, 2008 at 11:25 am
    2. Love it - You’re such a wiz!

      3. Joe on June 13th, 2008 at 11:17 am

    One Trackback

    1. By Timeline Chart in Excel - Learn Excel on June 23, 2008 at 7:25 pm

      […] Original post by Sandi Mays […]

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